FROM ILLINOIS CENTER-LEFT SOURCES
CHICAGO SUN-TIMES
— ICE agents arrest 3 in Chicago as Trump official warns of more action this week
https://chicago.suntimes.com/politics/2025/09/07/trump-border-czar-on-cnn-says-to-expect-action-in-chicago-this-week-but-doesnt-give-specific-details
CHICAGO TRIBUNE
— Congress must stop gerrymandering
https://www.chicagotribune.com/2025/09/08/opinion-us-gerrymandering-redistricting/
— Robert Bonner charges McDonald’s with racism
https://www.chicagotribune.com/2025/09/08/mcdonalds-discrimination-lawsuit-black-operators/
DAILY HERALD
— Geneva group’s plan to host January 6 organizer draws pickets, protests. Politics is nasty/vicious. Ever-increasingly, my anti-conservative critics/opponents in the Milton Township Republican Organization, DuPage County Republican Central Committee, and Illinois Republican Party hinted/implied/argued/shouted that Illinois Center Right Coalition (ICRC) and TAPROOT (Traditions And Principles Republicans Often Overlook Today) were hate groups. They ever-increasingly hinted/implied/argued/shouted that ICRC and TAPROOT caused Republican candidates in Illinois to lose elections. I served on ICRC’s Steering Committee 2003-2007 and as TAPROOT’s chairman 2005-2012. TAPROOT held breakfast meetings the third Saturday of every month except August when it held a picnic and December when it held a Christmas party. I invited all the speakers for all of its 78 events 2005-2012. I should list all those who spoke at TAPROOT events 2005-2012. Almost all of them were Republican candidates, elected officials, and/or party leaders. My critics/opponents had their operatives and their dupes destroy ICRC and TAPROOT.
http://www.dailyherald.com/20250907/nation-and-world-politics/geneva-groups-plan-to-host-jan-6-organizer-draws-pickets-protests/
(FROM THE ARTICLE: A Geneva group’s plan to host the Stewart Rhodes, founder of the far-right Oath Keepers and a convicted Jan. 6 organizer, has stirred a hornet’s nest of protest on social media, a petition of more than 1,000 signatures and pickets in front of a local country club. The conservative Three Headed Eagle Alliance’s Sept. 23 gathering at Eagle Brook Country Club was scheduled to feature Rhodes, who was convicted of seditious conspiracy in connection with Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol and sentenced to 18 years in prison, as its guest speaker. However, the Three Headed Eagle’s website now states the venue for Rhodes’ appearance has been changed and will be announced closer to the date.)
CRAIN’S CHICAGO BUSINESS
— Illinois ponders going it alone on vaccines as trust in CDC erodes
https://www.chicagobusiness.com/health-care/illinois-weighs-its-own-vaccine-measures-amid-cdc-turmoil
ABC7
— Democrat leaders ever-increasingly protect criminals and illegals
https://abc7chicago.com/live-updates/chicago-federal-intervention-latest-president-trumps-immigration-enforcement-possible-national-guard-deployment-live-updates/17758521/
CBS2
— Democrat leaders ever-increasingly protect criminals and illegals
https://www.cbsnews.com/chicago/news/faith-leaders-community-organizers-rally-possible-chicago-troop-deployment/
https://www.cbsnews.com/chicago/news/immigration-rights-group-responds-after-suspected-ice-activity-southwest-side/
FOX32
— Duckworth ever-increasingly leads efforts to promote more hatred against Trump
https://www.fox32chicago.com/news/trump-sending-help-chicago-common-sense-not-war
CHAMPAIGN/URBANA NEWS GAZETTE
— Pritzker working Trump feud to his advantage
https://www.news-gazette.com/opinion/jim-dey-pritzker-working-trump-feud-to-his-advantage/article_a711174f-52b3-4999-9f2d-0aeea4291e3f.html
NPR ILLINOIS
— Trump walks back Chicago ‘war’ threat, but vows to ‘clean up’ cities
https://www.npr.org/2025/09/07/nx-s1-5533191/trump-chicago-threat-baltimore-new-orleans
CAPITOL FAX
— Morning briefing
https://capitolfax.com/
FROM ILLINOIS CENTER-RIGHT SOURCES
MCHENRY COUNTY BLOG
— Antioch Mayor Scott Gartner May Run for Governor, Read Facebook Post
https://www.mchenrycountyblog.com/2025/09/07/antioch-mayor-scott-gartner-may-run-for-governor/
— Retired Chicago Police Chief Says Johnson and Pritzker Afraid to Ask Feds In “Because It Might Work” While Stats Show Crime Down
https://www.mchenrycountyblog.com/2025/09/07/retired-chicago-police-chief-says-johnson-and-pritzker-afraid-to-ask-feds-in-because-it-might-work/
— We’re Number Two in Gas Taxes
https://www.mchenrycountyblog.com/2025/09/07/were-number-two-in-gas-taxes/
FROM NATIONAL CENTER-RIGHT SOURCES
AMERICAN THINKER
— America’s Black On White Crime Problem
https://www.americanthinker.com/articles/2025/09/america_s_black_on_white_crime_problem_captured_in_full_color_video.html
(FROM THE ARTICLE: George Floyd was a criminal and a sometime thug. By the time he died of a drug overdose in 2020, he had spent at least the last 23 years committing crimes. Over that 23-year period, he was arrested at least nine times for everything from drug possession and distribution to theft to aggravated assault. He was stopped for a wide variety of other activities that required him to do community service or did not result in an arrest. Nine arrests over 23 years might not sound like a lot, but for more than eight of those years, he was in prison and not able to prey on people. Although arrested and jailed for aggravated assault, the crime that was the catalyst for his death was his decision to pass a counterfeit $20 bill. When the police arrived, he refused to comply, fought the police, and then died from natural causes when he was pinned down to the ground, as the police were surrounded by an angry mob that made it impossible for them even to try to address Floyd’s health. Then suddenly, George Floyd became a saint. Across the country and around the world, there was gnashing of teeth, protests, and riots about his death. The Black Lives Matter grifters monetized it, politicians made speeches using it to demonize police and America, and the draconian regulations meant to protect us from a supposedly extinction-level virus were conveniently suspended so long as people were busy protesting and burning down cities. However, only with a fuller understanding of the circumstances leading up to the events captured on video does one understand that Floyd’s death was not murder or even police brutality, but rather a very unfortunate circumstance brought about by Floyd himself. But then it wasn’t George Floyd’s death itself that caused half the country to rally around the fiction of police brutality and systemic racism; it was the videos. While the videos are indeed difficult to watch, they don’t change the fact that it was Floyd’s choices that were responsible.)
COLLEGE FIX
— Ed Dept ends ‘abusive’ Biden policy that funded left-wing work-study election jobs. The announcement came after The College Fix reported on multiple incidents of the work-study program being used to fund left-wing get-out-the-vote efforts.
https://www.thecollegefix.com/ed-dept-ends-abusive-biden-policy-that-funded-left-wing-work-study-election-jobs/
FOX NEWS
— Trump backs ICE raid at Hyundai plant, but says US needs foreign experts to train Americans. Japan’s Bridgestone bought Firestone in 1988. What if my Firestone Store boss had not rudely fired me when I was 22 years old in 1971 because I had accepted a job offer from Oldsmobile? What percent of the employees working for foreign-owned companies in America are citizens of their motherlands?
https://www.foxnews.com/politics/trump-backs-ice-raid-hyundai-plant-says-us-needs-foreign-experts-train-americans
NEWS BUSTERS
— MSNBC Dismisses Evidence of High Rate of Transgender Mass Shootings
https://newsbusters.org/blogs/nb/brad-wilmouth/2025/09/07/msnbc-dismisses-evidence-high-rate-transgender-mass-shootings
NEWSMAX
— Trump Admin. to Toughen ‘Too Easy’ Naturalization Test. What percent come to America a) to turn America into their motherland, b) to covert everyone in America to their religion, c) to make America give even more preference to those who share their demographics and/or d) to destroy America?
https://www.newsmax.com/newsfront/citizenship-naturalization-uscis/2025/09/07/id/1225442/
FROM NATIONAL CENTER-LEFT SOURCES
THE HILL
— Duckworth ever-increasingly leads efforts to promote more hatred against Trump
https://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch/5491309-dhs-fled-navy-base-chicago/
CNN
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://www.cnn.com/2025/09/07/politics/video/trump-us-open-crowd-cheers-boos-digvid
— The mainstream news media exists to destroy Trump
https://www.cnn.com/2025/09/08/politics/trump-economy-chicago-venezuela-rfk-tariffs-analysis
MSN
— Because the US elite wants cheap foreign labor, the US elite will not only never accept Trump, they will get rid of Trump.
https://www.msn.com/en-my/news/other/trump-s-attack-on-chicago-masks-a-craving-for-acceptance-from-us-elite/ar-AA1M3Iq6
— Why the United States Leads the World in Millionaires. Roughly 1 in every 15 people in the U.S. is a millionaire. Why do you have less money? I have less money because my Democrat superiors in the federal government wasted my career and forced me to retire when I was 49 in 1997.
https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/why-the-united-states-leads-the-world-in-millionaires/ar-AA1M401a
(FROM THE ARTICLE: The United States is a global leader in wealth accumulation, boasting the highest number of millionaires and billionaires. By 2024, an estimated 23.8 million Americans will have a net worth of at least seven figures. This means that roughly 1 in every 15 people in the U.S. is a millionaire. . .One of the keys to this massive wealth accumulation lies in the characteristics and mindset of those who achieve it. Millionaires in the U.S. are typically goal-oriented and patient. Rather than pursuing ostentatious lifestyles, they focus on building a mix of financial assets that grow over time. Their wealth often stems from consistent contributions to retirement accounts, prudent use of credit, and avoiding unnecessary liabilities.)
ASSOCIATED PRESS
— Democrat leaders ever-increasingly protect criminals and illegals
https://apnews.com/video/trump-defends-immigration-raid-in-hyundai-plant-in-georgia-647bcdce6735494c9cf835668adfc723
https://apnews.com/video/president-trump-gets-mixed-reaction-from-crowd-during-us-open-864975f5531a4a7091aa6e851d8d482f
— Fans remain stuck in line as US Open final begins because of extra security with Trump attending. As Democrat leadership ever-increasingly increases crime in Illinois and in DuPage County, security measures to get into events ever-increasingly discourages me from attending events. Naperville barred my wife from its Last Fling event this year because her purse was too big. DuPage County security measures to get into the Sinise fundraiser for veterans earlier this year were extremely burdensome.
https://apnews.com/article/us-open-fans-delay-7e9c68318c868b01cb49fa2862b6a37c
— A deadly crash, a divided nation: Why Sikh truckers are now in the crossfire
https://apnews.com/article/sikh-truck-drivers-rhetoric-fears-florida-crash-2b065c8a89b0d33d7718b45f7941e81d
REUTERS
— Trump’s threats present Chicago’s unpopular mayor with opportunity and risk
https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trumps-threats-present-chicagos-unpopular-mayor-with-opportunity-risk-2025-09-08/
— Hyundai raid: South Korea to fly workers home, Trump denies harm. What percent of the employees working for foreign-owned companies in America are citizens of their motherlands?
https://finance.yahoo.com/video/hyundai-raid-south-korea-fly-045831556.html
https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/south-korea-fly-detained-workers-back-us-vows-more-raids-employers-2025-09-07/
— Trump says foreign companies need to train Americans after Hyundai raid. All my employers would have hired citizens of foreign countries if they could have. Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly a) glorify and praise citizens of foreign countries and b) demonize, denigrate, and condemn citizens of America. Colleges ever-increasingly give more preference to foreign students.
https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/trump-says-foreign-companies-need-train-americans-after-hyundai-raid-2025-09-08/
— Trump security delays frustrate US Open fans. As Democrat leadership ever-increasingly increases crime in Illinois and in DuPage County, security measures to get into events ever-increasingly discourages me from attending events. Naperville barred my wife from its Last Fling event this year because her purse was too big. DuPage County security measures to get into the Sinise fundraiser for veterans earlier this year were extremely burdensome.
https://www.reuters.com/sports/tennis/trump-receives-mixed-reaction-us-open-after-security-delays-frustrate-fans-2025-09-07/
NEWSWEEK
— Trump Urges Investors To ‘Respect’ Immigration Laws After Hyundai Raid. What percent of the employees working for foreign-owned companies in America are citizens of their motherlands?
https://www.newsweek.com/trump-south-korea-ice-hyundai-georgia-plant-2126133
NBC NEWS
— The mainstream news media exists to drive Trump’s approval rating down.
https://www.nbcnews.com/video/poll-trump-job-approval-stalls-amid-concerns-about-economy-247019077764
— Trump’s arrival to U.S. Open delays match. As Democrat leadership ever-increasingly increases crime in Illinois and in DuPage County, security measures to get into events ever-increasingly discourages me from attending events. Naperville barred my wife from its Last Fling event this year because her purse was too big. DuPage County security measures to get into the Sinise fundraiser for veterans earlier this year were extremely burdensome.
https://www.nbcnews.com/video/shorts/trump-s-arrival-to-u-s-open-delays-match-247019077707
NEW YORK TIMES
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/6608281/2025/09/07/donald-trump-us-open-final-attendance/
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/07/us/politics/trump-chicago-war-us-open.html
https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/6606515/2025/09/06/us-open-2025-donald-trump-broadcast-restrictions-censorship/
— Relationships Until They Earned Enough Money. Money can’t buy love, but it can help single people feel more ready to find it. When I got married when I was 29 years old in 1978, a) I had worked for IRS for almost 7 years and my salary was $108,978/year in today’s dollars, b) I had earned a bachelor’s degree in management from NIU in 1970 and an MBA from Loyola in 1976, c) I was taking graduate evening accounting courses at DePaul, d) I owned a one bedroom condo in the Outer Drive East building, e) I rented out a town home that I owned in University Park, and f) I owned a 1972 Corvette and a 1962 Chevrolet Bel Air.
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/08/24/business/income-dating-relationship.html
— Those who benefit from Affirmative Action (AA) and DEI glorify and praise AA and DEI. Those who pay the price of AA and DEI oppose AA and DEI. Those who benefit from AA and DEI are minority, female, younger, LGBTQ, veteran, non-Protestant, non-German American, and/or have ancestors who have not been in America for a long time. Those who pay the price of AA and DEI are White, male, older, heterosexual, non-veteran, Protestant, German American, and/or have ancestors who have been in America for a long time.
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/05/opinion/math-dei.html
— In WWIII, which countries will side with China against America?
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/07/opinion/us-trump-china-allies.html
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/06/world/asia/india-modi-trump-united-states-relations.html
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/06/us/immigration-raid-georgia.html
WASHINGTON POST
— Democrat leaders ever-increasingly protect criminals and illegals
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2025/09/07/chicago-troops-church-protest-trump-immigration/8206bc54-8c1a-11f0-8260-0712daa5c125_story.html
USA TODAY
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly blame guns for gun violence instead of blaming those who use guns illegally.
https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/voices/2025/09/08/guns-school-shooting-second-amendment-mental-illness/85960976007/
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly promote mail-in voting
https://www.usatoday.com/story/graphics/2025/09/01/trump-mail-in-voting-trump-putin/85764398007/
— FRONT PAGE TOP OF FOLD WITH BIG PICTURE. Democrat and RINO leaders glorify and praise those who move to the left
https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2025/09/08/amy-coney-barrett-trump-supreme-court-book/85935418007/
— FRONT PAGE TOP OF FOLD: What percent of students in America today are illegals?
https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2025/09/05/trump-immigration-ice-crackdown-students-absenteeism/85712112007/
WALL STREET JOURNAL
— On College Campuses, Students Weigh the Risk of Resistance. If I had been active in Republican politics, UIC would not have accepted me in 1966, NIU in 1969, Loyola in 1972, DePaul in 1976, or IIT in 1992.
https://www.wsj.com/us-news/education/college-protest-risk-e5481800
— FRONT PAGE: Ultrawealthy Pile Money Into Longer Lifespans
https://www.wsj.com/health/wellness/billionaires-longevity-health-04dd205c
FORBES
— ‘You Don’t Listen—That’s Why You’re Second Rate’: Trump Laces Into Reporter Asking About Chicago
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ioE2zu2SCas
BLOOMBERG
— Trump Says Georgia Raid Shows Need for Training US Workers. All my employers would have hired citizens of foreign countries if they could have. Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly a) glorify and praise citizens of foreign countries and b) demonize, denigrate, and condemn citizens of America. Colleges ever-increasingly give more preference to foreign students.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-09-07/trump-says-georgia-raid-shows-need-for-help-training-us-workers
NEWSBREAK
— Noncitizens Gain College Aid in Illinois. Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly a) glorify and praise citizens of foreign countries and b) look down on, if not despise, if not hate citizens of America who are conservative, Republican, White, male, older, Protestant, German American, and/or have ancestors who have been in America for a long time.
https://www.newsbreak.com/the-sacramento-bee-1592486/4220090902168-noncitizens-gain-college-aid-in-blue-state
WARDS AUTO
— Japan’s Bridgestone bought Firestone in 1988. What if my Firestone Store boss had not rudely fired me when I was 22 years old in 1971 because I had accepted a job offer from Oldsmobile? What percent of the employees working for foreign-owned companies in America are citizens of their motherlands?
https://www.wardsauto.com/industry/bridgestone-tire-comes-full-circle-25-years-after-buying-firestone-in-1988
NPR
— U.S. Open delayed by Trump’s attendance. As Democrat leadership ever-increasingly increases crime in Illinois and in DuPage County, security measures to get into events ever-increasingly discourages me from attending events. Naperville barred my wife from its Last Fling event this year because her purse was too big. DuPage County security measures to get into the Sinise fundraiser for veterans earlier this year were extremely burdensome.
https://www.npr.org/2025/09/07/nx-s1-5533207/carlos-alcaraz-trump-us-open-tennis-rolex
DAILY BEAST
— Vance Praises Five-Time Draft Dodger’s ‘Marine’-Like Leadership Style. Trump famously avoided the Vietnam War thanks to bone spurs. But Vance wouldn’t be “shocked” to learn POTUS had been a Marine. Since 1966, because I was 1-A for the draft, my critics/opponents have used against me big time my getting student draft deferments 1966-1970 and my getting a financial hardship draft deferment 1970-1971. What if I had fought my being classified 1-A? I could not run because I had a bone disease. My eyesight could not be corrected to 20/20. I had partial red/green color blindness.
https://www.thedailybeast.com/jd-vance-praises-5-time-draft-dodger-donald-trumps-marine-corps-style-of-leadership/
HUFFINGTON POST
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://www.huffpost.com/entry/trump-us-open-booed_n_68be01dfe4b00b82060b89d6
RAW STORY
— Chris Christie attacks Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s qualifications to serve as the Secretary of Health and Human Services. Since 2000, my critics/opponents have attacked my qualifications to serve as the GOPUSA Illinois Editor. In my defense, I worked for GAO as an Analyst for almost 18 years, the last 11 years of which at the GS-13 Step 1-10 Levels, currently $117-807-$153,151/year. Much of what GAO Analysts do is very similar to what reporters and journalists do.
https://www.rawstory.com/chris-christie-reince-priebus-kennedy/
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://www.rawstory.com/trump-boo-cowards-tennis-open/
DAILY KOS
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2025/9/7/2342301/-Trump-Got-Booed-A-Lot
https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2025/9/7/2342236/-The-Boos-and-Jeers-at-the-U-S-Open-today-will-be-epic-even-if-not-televised
ROLLING STONE
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/trump-loudly-booed-us-open-1235422786/
FINANCIAL TIMES
— Trump says overseas experts welcome after crackdown on Hyundai. What percent of the employees working for foreign-owned companies in America are citizens of their motherlands?
https://www.ft.com/content/97e42e98-46ee-4752-b80e-ea0ca947c813
ECONOMIC TIMES
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/us/was-trump-really-booed-at-the-us-open-videos-claim-both-cheers-and-jeers-as-fans-claim-to-be-left-stuck-outside-due-to-security/articleshow/123752686.cms
BUSINESS TODAY
— India attacks Trump.
https://www.businesstoday.in/bt-tv/video/congress-mp-shashi-tharoor-slams-trump-tariffs-says-india-wont-apologise-to-america-492978-2025-09-08
GUARDIAN
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2025/sep/07/usta-trump-censorship-us-open-booing
https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2025/sep/07/donald-trump-us-open-tennis-final
DAILY MAIL
— Trump issues stern warning to foreign firms to hire Americans after border agents raided Hyundai plant. Japan’s Bridgestone bought Firestone in 1988. What if my Firestone Store boss had not rudely fired me when I was 22 years old in 1971 because I had accepted a job offer from Oldsmobile? What percent of the employees working for foreign-owned companies in America are citizens of their motherlands?
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-15075755/trump-hyundai-plant-raid-foreign-employees.html
TIMES OF INDIA
— ‘Obey Immigration Laws Or…’: Trump’s Stark Warning After ‘Humiliating’ ICE Raid On U.S. Ally. What percent of the employees working for foreign-owned companies in America are citizens of their motherlands?
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/videos/international/obey-immigration-laws-or-trumps-stark-warning-after-humiliating-ice-raid-on-u-s-ally/videoshow/123758254.cms
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/videos/entertainment/english/fans-boo-mock-doja-cat-after-bizarre-red-carpet-moment/videoshow/123757251.cms
TELEGRAPH INDIA
— Trump urges foreign firms to hire Americans after Hyundai plant raid. South Korea is moving to pick up some 300 South Koreans who were detained after the raid. What percent of the employees working for foreign-owned companies in America are citizens of their motherlands?
https://www.telegraphindia.com/world/donald-trump-urges-foreign-firms-to-hire-americans-after-hyundai-plant-raid/cid/2121875
TRIBUNE INDIA
— Democrat and RINO leaders ever-increasingly encourage everyone to boo Trump
https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/sports/fans-were-great-us-president-trump-takes-sarcastic-dig-after-being-booed-by-spectators-at-us-open-final/
HINDUSTAN TIMES
— ‘Be Quiet…You’re Second Grade’: On TV, Trump Shames Reporter Over Question On His ‘Chicago War’ Meme
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AOiJ3emmHQY
INDIA
— Hate-filled Trump-hating Trump-haters love it when Trump is booed
https://www.india.com/viral/donald-trump-welcomed-with-loud-boos-at-sinner-alcarez-match-in-new-york-video-goes-viral-watch-8060830/
— India attacks Zelensky
https://www.india.com/news/world/ukraine-president-zelensky-makes-shocking-statement-on-trumps-tariff-war-against-india-for-buying-russian-oil-calls-right-idea-8060781/
INDIA TODAY
— Zelensky voices support for imposing tariffs on countries that continue to engage in deals with Russia, calling it ‘the right idea’ amid ongoing war with Ukraine.
https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/zelenskyy-backs-us-tariffs-on-india-trump-right-idea-russian-oil-ukraine-war-sanctions-2783608-2025-09-08
